[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.environ.sk\/geneticke-inzinierstvo-na-vzostupe\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.environ.sk\/geneticke-inzinierstvo-na-vzostupe\/","headline":"Genetick\u00e9 in\u017einierstvo na vzostupe","name":"Genetick\u00e9 in\u017einierstvo na vzostupe","description":"Genetick\u00e9 testy sa po novom daj\u00fa objedna\u0165 u\u017e i\u00a0na internete. Z\u00a0p\u00e1r stoviek eur a\u00a0poskytnutie vzorky v\u00e1m r\u00f4zne in\u0161tit\u00facie zistia n\u00e1behy na mnoh\u00e9 typy onemocnen\u00ed. Najroz\u0161\u00edrenej\u0161\u00edmi testami s\u00fa najm\u00e4 testy na Alzheimerovu chorobu a\u00a0Parkinsonovu chorobu. Predikt\u00edvne … ","datePublished":"2017-06-30","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.environ.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.environ.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8497d718f60c891079802e88ae93b6c100d284127a9ef9549781b221f13b4bab?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8497d718f60c891079802e88ae93b6c100d284127a9ef9549781b221f13b4bab?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"environ.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.environ.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a282284_w16472_t1504163495.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.environ.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a282284_w16472_t1504163495.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.environ.sk\/geneticke-inzinierstvo-na-vzostupe\/","wordCount":393,"articleBody":"Genetick\u00e9 testy sa po novom daj\u00fa objedna\u0165 u\u017e i\u00a0na internete. Z\u00a0p\u00e1r stoviek eur a\u00a0poskytnutie vzorky v\u00e1m r\u00f4zne in\u0161tit\u00facie zistia n\u00e1behy na mnoh\u00e9 typy onemocnen\u00ed. Najroz\u0161\u00edrenej\u0161\u00edmi testami s\u00fa najm\u00e4 testy na Alzheimerovu chorobu a\u00a0Parkinsonovu chorobu. Predikt\u00edvne genetick\u00e9 testy sa s\u00fastre\u010fuj\u00fa na \u013eud\u00ed bez sympt\u00f3mov, na rozdiel od diagnostick\u00fdch testov. Zn\u00e1mym pr\u00edpadom \u00faspe\u0161n\u00e9ho testu tohto charakteru je Angelina Jolie, ktor\u00e1 na z\u00e1klade toho podst\u00fapila mastekt\u00f3miu.\tProbl\u00e9my pre pois\u0165ovnePr\u00e1ve tieto testy robia vr\u00e1sky na \u010dele pois\u0165ovniam. Osoba na sklonku \u017eivota si takto m\u00f4\u017ee uzavrie\u0165 \u017eivotn\u00e9 poistenie. Z\u00e1kazn\u00edci vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa tieto testy na poistenie proti \u0161pecifick\u00fdm druhom onemocnen\u00ed. Do kariet im hr\u00e1 i\u00a0fakt, \u017ee tieto inform\u00e1cie s\u00fa osobn\u00e9 a\u00a0nemusia ich zdie\u013ea\u0165 s\u00a0pois\u0165ov\u0148ami. \u0160t\u00fadium Harvardskej Univerzity dok\u00e1zalo, \u017ee u \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00fdm predikt\u00edvne genetick\u00e9 testy predpovedali v\u00fdskyt ur\u010ditej choroby, je a\u017e p\u00e4\u0165 kr\u00e1t vy\u0161\u0161ia pravdepodobnos\u0165 dlhodob\u00e9ho poistenia ako u\u00a0\u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed si tieto testy nerobili a\u00a0t\u00fdm p\u00e1dom nemaj\u00fa dan\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie. Pois\u0165ovne sa s\u0165a\u017euj\u00fa na zatajovanie inform\u00e1ci\u00ed. Tvrdia, \u017ee ak to takto p\u00f4jde \u010falej, niektor\u00e9 poistn\u00e9 produkty by mohli \u00faplne zmizn\u00fa\u0165 z\u00a0trhu. Ot\u00e1zkou teda je, koho a\u00a0za ak\u00fdch okolnost\u00ed pois\u0165ova\u0165. Ak by pois\u0165ovne odmietli, mohli by \u010deli\u0165 obvineniam z\u00a0diskrimin\u00e1cie. Koniec koncov, testy nie s\u00fa sto percentn\u00e9.\tPanuje nepredv\u00eddate\u013enos\u0165Pravidl\u00e1 a\u00a0regul\u00e1cie oh\u013eadom poistenia na z\u00e1klade genetick\u00fdch testov s\u00fa nejasn\u00e9. Niektor\u00e9 krajiny povo\u013euj\u00fa utajenie inform\u00e1ci\u00ed pred pois\u0165ov\u0148ou, za ur\u010dit\u00fa cenu. Ku pr\u00edkladu, Nemecko, tieto testy v\u00a0krajine zak\u00e1zalo. To, samozrejme, nezakazuje nemeck\u00fdm ob\u010danom objedna\u0165 si dan\u00e9 testy zo zahrani\u010dia. Samotn\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 genetick\u00e9ho testovania nie s\u00fa nepriestreln\u00e9. Niektor\u00ed pacienti, s\u00a0vysokou pravdepodobnos\u0165ou v\u00fdskytu ur\u010ditej choroby ju nakoniec nedostali a\u00a0in\u00ed, bez ak\u00e9hoko\u013evek n\u00e1znaku \u00e1no. Z\u00e1vis\u00ed to od mnoh\u00fdch faktorov, nielen od g\u00e9nov. \u017divotn\u00fd \u0161t\u00fdl \u010di prostredie vo ve\u013ekom vpl\u00fdvaj\u00fa na v\u00fdskyt ochorenia. Mnoh\u00e9 pois\u0165ovne tak zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa v\u00a0ne\u013eahkej poz\u00edci\u00ed a\u00a0len \u010das uk\u00e1\u017ee, ako sa vyvinie situ\u00e1cia.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Genetick\u00e9 in\u017einierstvo na vzostupe","item":"https:\/\/www.environ.sk\/geneticke-inzinierstvo-na-vzostupe\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]